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Rate the Dress: 1780s

Last week’s Rate the Dress was a risky pick: a dress devoid of any trim, and shown without any styling or accessories. Did it work? This week’s Rate the Dress is equally risky, but in the opposite way. It has all the styling and accessories. Will the look be a little too much, or just right?

Last Week: a 1720s dress in brown brocade

Well, the risk paid off, because most of you loved the shape of the dress, and the perfection of the pattern matching. The few of you who didn’t like it admitted that the 1970s had ruined those shades for you!

The Total: 9.3 out of 10

Oooooh, even better than the week before!

This week:  a 1780s redingote in violet and white

This week I’ve decided to stay in the 18th century, with a 1780s outfit, in honour of the 1780s Augusta Stays. However, I’m doing something quite different: featuring a fashion plate instead of an extant garment. It’s been a long time since Rate the Dress has been a fashion plate…

Redingote of violet taffeta, revers, collar, and cuffs white, steel buttons, striped and spotted muslin petticoat. Puce straw hat trimmed with large steel buckles, edging and ribbon in black velvet. 1787

Redingotes were female garments with a decidedly masculine twist. While nominally practical, like the riding habits they were originally derived from, by the 1780s they had become decidedly fashion focused.

Redingote of violet taffeta, revers, collar, and cuffs white, steel buttons, striped and spotted muslin petticoat- puce straw hat trimmed with large steel buckles- it is edged and belted with black velvet. 1787

While the example we are looking at has a wide collar and revers, deep cuffs, and double breasted front all borrowed from riding habits and menswear, the colour, fabric, and accessories are anything but practical. This redingote is made in violet purple silk taffeta, and paired with a delicate muslin or gauze petticoat, which is decorated with spotting and stripes: probably embroidered on to the fabric.

Redingote of violet taffeta, revers, collar, and cuffs white, steel buttons, striped and spotted muslin petticoat- puce straw hat trimmed with large steel buckles- it is edged and belted with black velvet. 1787

The hat, to match the summery muslin of the petticoat, is straw, in that most-fashionable of 18th century shades: puce.

What do you think at this fashionably impractical version of a once sensible dress? How will you feel about the 18th century version of designer jeans with carefully arranged wear marks and ‘ventilation’?

Rate the Dress on a Scale of 1 to 10

A reminder about rating — feel free to be critical if you don’t like a thing, but make sure that your comments aren’t actually insulting to those who do like a garment.  Phrase criticism as your opinion, rather than a flat fact. Our different tastes are what make Rate the Dress so interesting.  It’s no fun when a comment implies that anyone who doesn’t agree with it, or who would wear a garment, is totally lacking in taste. 

(as usual, nothing more complicated than a .5.  I also hugely appreciate it if you only do one rating, and set it on a line at the very end of your comment, so I can find it!  And 0 is not on a scale of 1 to 10.  Thanks in advance!)

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

Cries of London in Augusta Stays

The absolute highlight of Costume College for me was getting to spend time with my Augusta Stays collaborator: Amber of Virgil’s Fine Goods.

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

We’d been working on the stays patterns solidly for three months, emailing almost every day. To get to spend three days together together to trade ideas in person: what a treat!

And, to make it even better, our third roommate, Cait of Willoughby and Rose, was one of the testers of the pattern.

We wanted to show off the stays, so we hatched a plan: dress up as some of the most famous depictions of 18th century stays: the strawberry seller and other street vendors from Wheatly’s ‘Cries of London’.

Strawberrys Scarlet Strawberrys, Francis Wheatley, 1792-95

Wheatley was a landscape and portrait painter who worked in Ireland and England, and was elected into the Royal Academy in 1790. Unfortunately the politics around his election put him out of favour with most artistic patrons, and he received no major commissions after 1790. Instead he completed a series of paintings showing the street vendors of London, and their cries. They were dismissed at the time, but ironically his ‘Cries of London’ have gone on to be the work he is most famous for.

Each work features a different crier marketing their wares: some alone, some with customers. Wheatley was the son of a tailor, and the works show an interesting range of clothes – presumably accurate for working life. However, how accurate vs. idealised the works are is unknown: it’s almost certain that his wife, fellow artist Clara Marie Leigh, was the principal model for every young, attractive female vendor.

One of the things the paintings do show which tallies perfectly with mentions of working class clothes in the 18th century, was the use of stays as perfectly acceptable bodices for working women. They weren’t underwear in the modern sense: they were support garments, and if it was more comfortable to work without a jacket, then there was nothing improper about not wearing a cover over your stays. While most of the series shows women in dresses or jackets with petticoats, two, ‘Strawberrys Scarlet Strawberrys’ and ‘Old Chairs to Mend’ show women in shifts, petticoats, aprons, and kerchiefs with stays.

Old Chairs to Mend, Francis Wheatley, 1792-95

So, riffing off the idea, Amber, Cait and I wore our Augusta Stays with shifts, petticoats, and aprons.

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

How to make it more fun? Give away strawberries and cherries!

I put out a message and asked if anyone coming to Costume College could lend us baskets – and was overwhelmed with assistance. Costuming women are the best. Show up to an event with a length of fabric and safety pins, and they will get together to make you look amazing. Ask for help in the run-up to CoCo, and so many people will offer. It was a wonderful reminder of what an amazing community it is. One lovely, lovely person even sent me a gift basket full of goodies, so I had a basket and treats!

Thanks to all the amazing offers, we had baskets aplenty, and thanks to Whole Foods delivery, we had strawberries and cherries.

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

I copied Strawberrys Scarlet Strawberrys pretty closely, because one of two petticoat-suitable linens in my stash was strawberry pink (I really wanted to be ‘Turnips and Carrots, Ho’, because who wouldn’t? But carrots are hard without water and I can’t imagine turnips would have been popular!). And it was the perfect excuse to pull out my ‘brown’ linen shift – ideal for a working class woman!

My apron was a lucky find: one half of a hand-woven scarf from Palestine, hemmed and stroked gathered to a cotton tape. Not seen are my bugs and birds pockets – but they were useful for room keys and money and other not-so-18th-century bits. Petticoat, apron, and pocket were finished with assistance from more amazing Wellington costuming friends – more costumer love in action. Also not see are a bum pad and a silk organza petticoat to give me the necessary skirt poof. The latter isn’t at all accurate, but is a helpful cheat for skirt volume when luggage allowance is not your friend!

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

Cait did perfect 18th century Sleeping Beauty with her outfit. Her hat is by Virgil’s Fine Goods, and I’m pretty sure all of her fabrics came from Burnley & Trowbridge. I know for sure her stay fabric, the most amazing finely woven wool, was. Both her shift and Ambers are from her Willoughby and Rose line.

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

Amber looked adorably sweet taking photos to model her stays:

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

And then pulled down her hair and formed ‘awful’ bangs to imitate the hairstyles that you see in 1780s and 90s prints for the rest of the day. We were quite delighted with how hideous they were, because that’s exactly how they look in period prints!

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

Walking around offering people cherries and strawberries was the perfect way to spend Sunday at Costume College. Everyone’s tired and hot (it was above 90F) and a little over classes and everything, and it was a great excuse to talk to a lot of random people – including all the hotel staff, who got included in our fruit distribution.

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

And, best of all, after 5+ hours of stay wearing, and 3+ of lugging baskets of fruit (and my big pro camera and small camera and wallet and a couple of water bottles and…) around, my feet were sore, and my arms were bruised, but my back and waist were completely comfortable, and I wasn’t even excited about taking the stays off and putting on only one layer of clothing.

And that’s how comfortable the Augusta Stays are!

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

You can buy the Augusta Stays pattern here.

You can read more about the Cries of London here.

Introducing the 1780s Augusta Stays pattern!

Meet the Augusta Stays pattern: the perfect foundation for your late 18th century wardrobe.  

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

Buy the pattern here!

With two bust-to-waist ration size sets, to make fitting as easy as possible, and both historically accurate and theatrical pattern pieces and sewing instructions, the pattern has everything you need to make beautiful stays – whether they are perfectly historically accurate, quick and easy theatrical versions, or a combination of both. 

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

The pattern comes in bust sizes 30″-52″ (76-132cm), with the options for a ‘straight’ fit, which has a finished garment measurement 10″ smaller than the bust, and a ‘curvy’ fit, which has a finished garment measurements 12″ smaller than the bust.

The historically accurate pattern features adjustable partial front lacing, full back lacing, three layers of construction fabric, tape binding, and an optional loose lining and optional taped seams. 

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

The theatrical versions features a solid front piece, two layers of construction fabrics, an optional decorative outer layer, metal lacing grommets, and bias binding.  

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

Both versions are spiral laced and use synthetic whalebone (German plastic boning).

The Augusta Stays are the first collaboration between Scroop Patterns and Virgil’s Fine Goods, combining Amber of Virgil’s Fine Goods’ extensive mantua making skills, with my patternmaking skills.  

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

Our goal is to bring you easy-to-use historical patterns with extensive size ranges and detailed historically-accurate instructions that are available as downloadable print-at-home patterns anywhere in the world, to make historical sewing more accessible to sewists everywhere.

The Scroop Patterns & Virgil's Fine Goods Augusta Stays scrooppatterns.com

This is by far the most detailed and ambitious pattern that we’ve done for Scroop, and we are so excited to see what you make from it!

Buy the pattern here!