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HSF/M ’15 Challenge #7: Accessorise

The theme for the 7th  Historical Sew Monthly challenge of 2015, due by the end of July, is Accessorise (or Accessorize, depending on what part of the world you’re in – either’s fine!).

The final touch of the right accessory creates the perfect period  look.  For this challenge  you’ll bring an outfit together by creating an accessory to go with your historical wardrobe.  An accessory is any small non-garment piece carried or worn with an outfit: hats, shoes, gloves, bags, glasses, watches, chatelaines, spats, mitts, jewellery etc.

To get you started, here are some tutorials for making period accessories from my blog and across the internet:

From the bottom up you could:

Make your own seamed stockings (with a free pattern)  

1870s Manet's Nana inspired stockings thedreamstress.com

 

For the far-more ambitious, Isis’ Wardrobe gives instructions on knitting your own 16th c Stockings  

or, if you prefer sewing and an earlier period you can make your own sewn cloth medieval stockings following these directions at the Medieval Tailor

If you are really feeling clever, Crimson Griffin has given a good description, with photographs, of making gothic poulaines.

This post is (I’m afraid) a bit heavy in feet-and-head things, but there are plenty of pretty things that can go in the middle, like this cute Regency reticule from the Regency Society of America boards.

Making History Now has a pattern and instructions for your own 18th c mitts – you might have to do a bit more research to get them made, and historically accurate, but it’s a great start.

Not a full tutorial, but you should be able to figure out how to make my 18th c pearl bracelets by looking at what I did:

18th century pearl bracelets with diamante clasps

 

And (of course!) there is always the infamous Regency Pineapple Reticule.  There are a couple of patterns available, including the  instructions on JaneAusten.co.uk.

There are clear and effective (if not necessarily HA) instructions for making an impressively huge and fabulous 16thc German hat at Katafalk

And here on my blog I teach you how to make your own 18th c bergere from a straw sunhat:

18th century inspired bergere

 

You can also make effective 18th c hats from placemats, as demonstrated by The Pragmatic Costumer

If straw isn’t your thing, Lynne McMasters has  an excellent tutorial on making a fabric Regency style turban.

Or Jen at FestiveAttyre shows you how to re-shape and cover a straw hat, 1910s style

And Loran at Loran’sWorld has gone through the process of making a ’20s hat from the original ’20s instructions.

For more inspiration, check out my Tops & Toes inspiration post from the HSF ’14

Know of other tutorials?  Share them in the comments!

Rate the Dress: a 1911 sailor style walking suit

Some week’s Rate the Dresses spark  interesting conversations, and learning, and links to interesting articles.  And some week’s rate the dress reactions are really quite boring, and nothing at all of note gets said.  And then there are weeks when all my RTD fantasties come true, and there is poetry, and the dress gets compared to Miss Havisham, corpse brides, Cthulu, samplers….

Let’s just say that if you haven’t actually bothered to read the comments for last week’s rate the dress, you’re missing out!

The dress itself was rated 10/10 by 1/8th of the raters, and 2/10 by 1/6th of the raters (with only one person giving it a straight 1), with the rest of the votes almost as polarised on either end of the spectrum, giving it an overall rating of 5.7 out of 10.  Even lower than the yellow dress!

This week’s outfit tones things down a lot: going from garden party froth, to sailor-inspired street simplicity, and from nipped waist, to straight silhouette, despite the mere  five years in age difference in the garments.

This walking suit in striped silk, with plum silk collar and cuffs and button trim gives a nod to nautical fashion with its collar, while staying far enough away from standard sailor styling in colours and the rest of its trim to make it city appropriate, rather than strictly seaside.

The sophisticated, restrained colour scheme also shows the move from Edwardian pastels, to the natural tones and exotic orientalism that would characterise  teens fashions.

What do you think of this very restrained, mature take on a usually youthful style. Do you find it elegant? Sophisticated? The perfect way to acknowledge the newest styles without being prisoner too them? Or is it too boring, too unwilling to commit?

Rate the Dress on a Scale of 1 to 10

Tutorial: How to make Pyjama Pants Part 2

How_to_make_pyjamas_thedreamstress.com

We’re making pyjama pants!  Because pyjama pants are easy to make.  And awesome!  And mine are yellow with polka dots and pink gumboots.  So basically, awesome!

This is part II of how to make pyjama pants: Part I is  here.

In Part I  I showed the first half of the process of making pyjama pants: checking the pattern for alterations, laying out the fabric and pattern, cutting, and doing the basic assembly.

In this post I’ll  cover all the rest of the steps: adjusting your waist, making the waistband and inserting your elastic, and hemming.

Adjusting the waist level

So, we started with a fully assembled, but unfinished, pair of pyjama pants.  Now it’s time to put them on.  Check the inside of the pants for the Fs & Bs that you marked after cutting out, to make sure you put them on the right way ’round.

Pull them up until they are at a comfortable level between your legs, and turn down the top of the pants until the fold is where you would like the top of your waistband to sit:

Fitting the waistband and crotch seam levels

Fitting the waistband and crotch seam levels

Pin the front fold:

Pinning the waist front levels

Pinning the waist front levels

And the back:

Pinning the waist back level

Pinning the waist back level

Don’t worry if your back fold is smaller than your front fold (as mine is).  This happens when you have a fuller bottom than the imaginary body the pattern has been drafted for.

Take your pyjama pants off, and measure the front fold:

Measuring the front fold

Measuring the front fold

And the back:

Measuring the back fold

Measuring the back fold

Ideally your fold will be between 4cm and 8cm.  If your fold is longer, you can trim it down to 8cm.  If it is shorter, you’ll need to use the 4cm measure, and next time you make pyjama pants, add more length at the top waist.

My front fold is 6.5cm, and my back fold is 5cm: a 1.5cm difference.

Some of you will have the same measure front and back, and you can skip this step.

If your front and back are different measures, you need to trim the longer measurement to equalise them  (for almost all people the longer measure will be the front).

Measure down the CF seam the length of the difference between front and back (in this case, 1.5).  Use a ruler to taper this measure out to the side seam (as you need the full length at the sides and all around the back to get over your hips and bottom).  Cut off at the marked line:

Trimming the extra length at the front

Trimming the extra length off  the front

Sewing  the channel for the waist elastic:

You’ll now have an even amount to turn down all around the waist to form the channel to run your waist elastic through.

Fold your the top of your waist down to the inside (wrong side) of your pants the amount you have measured – in my case, 5cm.  Press all the way around.

Folding the top of the pants to the inside to form the waist channel

Folding the top of the pants to the inside to form the waist channel

Now tuck the bottom (raw) edge up underneath 1-4cm to form a channel  that is 3-4cm wide (3cm if you have a 4-5cm fold, 4cm if you have a 6-8cm fold).  All the raw edges will now be hidden in the fold.

Measure around the entire waist, pressing as you do so, and make sure that your channel is exactly 3cm (or 4cm, whichever it is – as long as you are consistent all the way around).  The more precise and even your fold is, and the more crisply pressed, the easier it  will be to sew it.

Folding and pressing the 3cm waist channel

Folding and pressing the 3cm waist channel

When your channel is folded and well pressed, pin it:  Pin with the heads of your pin hanging off the end of the pants, making sure that you have caught the full fold of fabric in your pinning.

Pinning the waist channel

Pinning the waist channel

Take your sewing machine box/table off, and slip the pinned waist channel  of your pyjama pants over the free arm.

Starting 3cm ahead of your centre back seam, stitch around the full circle of the folded waist channel, sewing close to the bottom of the fold, and stopping at the centre back seam, to leave a 3cm gap (which we’ll use to insert our elastic).

Because I have a 3cm fold, I’ve used the 2.5cm mark on the sewing machine as my guide, and moved the needle position slightly to the left, to get closer to the edge of the fold.  With a 4cm fold, you’ll use the 3.5cm mark.

Sewing around the waist channel

Sewing around the waist channel, leaving a 3cm gap at the centre back.

Now, sew around the top edge of the waist channel, near to the top fold.  This line of stitching both looks good, and protects the top fold of your fabric from the wear of the elastic rubbing around in the waist channel of the pyjama pants.

Sewing around the top edge of the waist channel

Sewing around the top edge of the waist channel

You may wish to measure your elastic before you do this, to make sure you leave enough space for it to slide around the channel.  I’ll be using a fairly narrow 1.2cm wide elastic, so I’m sewing a full  8mm from the very top edge, because I don’t need a wide channel for my elastic.  If you have a wider elastic, sew 3mm from the top edge, to leave yourself a wide  enough space for your elastic.

The resulting waist channel for your elastic

The resulting waist channel for your elastic, with a gap to insert your elastic.

Inserting the elastic

Now, measure and cut your waist elastic  (just in case you haven’t already, make sure it’s narrow enough to comfortably slide through the channel).

Wrap the elastic  around your NATURAL WAIST (yep, that really narrow point right under your ribcage, not that bit halfway down your hips where your jeans waistband sits), snugly but without stretching it, overlap it 2cm, and cut.  If the elastic is unstretched at your waist, it will be a pretty good fit once you push it down your hips a bit to where your pyjama pants actually sit.

Your waist elastic and two safety pins

Your waist elastic and two safety pins

Fold one  end of the elastic, and put a safety pin through it.

The fold helps keep the safety pin from coming undone

The fold helps keep the safety pin from coming undone

Safety pin the other end to your centre back seam, so that there is no chance of you loosing that end of the elastic as you thread it through the channel.

Pinning the other end to the BD seam

Pinning the other end to the CB seam

Use the safety pin on the folded end to thread the elastic all the way through the channel, and back out the other end.  Be careful not to twist the elastic as you do so.  Pin the two ends together.

Threading the elastic through the channel

Threading the elastic through the channel

Try on the pyjama pants, and check the fit of the elastic.  You may need to shorten it slightly.  Just tug it until it is comfortably snug, re-pin, and cut off any extra length.

Checking the fit of the elastic.

Checking the fit of the elastic.

Minor deviation for hemming:

While you are wearing the pyjama pants, you can mark the hem length.  Stand in stocking feet, and turn the hem of the pyjamas up in back until they are 1cm above the ground – just high enough that they will never trail on the floor and get grubby (gross!).

Marking the hem of the pyjama pants.

Marking the hem of the pyjama pants.

You only need to pin one side, because pyjama pant hems don’t need to be as precise and perfect as proper trouser hems, so you can use the length of one to hem the other.

Back to finishing the elastic:

To secure your elastic, make ABSOLUTELY certain there are no twists in your elastic as it goes around the waist.  Pin the two ends of it together, and zig-zag stitch down and back and down and back over the overlap.

Pinning the elastic to secure it

Pinning the elastic to secure it

Pull the elastic back into the waist channel, and sew the gap closed, and the waist is done.

The sewn-closed gap

The sewn-closed gap

The finished waistband

The finished waistband

Now, on to the last step:

Hemming

Measure the hem fold-up that you have pinned:

Measuring the fold-up of the hem

Measuring the fold-up of the hem

If it’s more than 8cm, you’re going to need to shorten it, because pyjama pants taper at the hem, so trying to hem more than 8cm results in too big of a difference between the top and bottom of the hem.

If your hem is more than 8cm, like mine, which is 11cm (purposefully, so I could show this step), simply cut off any excess length longer than 8cm:

Cutting off 4cm of length

Cutting off 4cm of length

Now, turn and press the  8cm-or-less of length to the inside of the pyjama pants, just like you did with the waist channel:

Measuring and pressing the 8cm hem

Measuring and pressing the 8cm hem

Tuck the raw hem edge into the 8cm fold, forming a 4.5cm hem.  Press, making sure the hem stays precisely 4cm all the way ’round.

Measuring and pressing the 4cm hem fold

Measuring and pressing the 4cm hem fold

Take care not to let the seam allowances twist in the hem, as they will make it bulky and hard to press.

A twisted hem allowance

A twisted hem allowance

The seam allowance un-twisted and straightened out

The seam allowance un-twisted and straightened out within the hem

You should be able to control and sew the hem without pinning it, but if you are worried about it, pin just as you did for the waist channel.

Slip your one hem around the free arm of your sewing machine, and sew close to the edge, just as you did with the waist channel.

Because I have a 4.5cm hem, I am using the 4cm mark as my guide:

Sewing the hem

Sewing the hem

You don’t need to sew an additional line of stitching near the edge, as you did with the waist channel, as there is nothing running through the hem, rubbing against it.

Sew the other hem in the same way, and your pyjama pants are done!

The finished hem

The finished hem

Enjoy!

Making Pyjama pants thedreamstress.com1