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Rate the Dress: Nadezhda in old fashioned fringe

I never thought I’d see the day when a yellow 1820s frock would beat a blue 1910s one in rate the dress ratings, but last week’s historical+classical+paisley number far eclipsed the blue grecian from the week before, with a score of 9.1 out of 10  to the blue’s 8.7 out of 10 – and those last few decimal points to break the 9 point barrier are the hardest to earn!

This week we’re borrowing the two elements that lost the most points for last week’s frock: the sleeves and hem ruffle, and seeing if they can win the day in a totally different frock.

This early 1870s portrait shows Russian heiress Nadezhda Polovtseva in a luxurious evening dress (probably for a court occasion) with definite elements of historicism.  Her sleeves, like those of last week’s dress, have a Renaissance inspired ‘slashed’ effect, and her tabbed bodice looks back to the 17th and 18th centuries.  Her bustling and folding back of her train is also a nod to 17th and 18th century mantua and court trains, but also does an excellent job of showing off the elaborate lining of her train.

Nadezhda Polovtseva was the adopted/foster daughter of Russian banker and arts patron Alexander von Stieglitz, Baron Stieglitz (and, according to popular rumour, the illegitimate daughter of Grand Duke Michael, which would make her the great-grandaughter of Catherine the Great).

The 18 year old Nadezhda married Alexander Polovstev, a mid-level Russian noble, making him very rich, and suddenly very in favour with royal family.  Nadezhda’s connections (*cough* her uncle Nicholas I) resulted in Polovstev rising in political power.  He become Russian Secretary of State in 1873 – right about the time this portrait was painted.

Both Polovstev and Nadezhda were cultural patrons in their own right.  Polovstev was very influential in the founding of the Russian Historical Society.  Baron Stieglitz had founded the Stieglitz Museum of Applied Arts and Central School of Industrial Arts in St Petersburg, and Polovstev and Nadezhda did much to add to the museums collections, and support the school.

As a patron of the arts,  Nadezhda had numerous portraits of herself painted by any notable artist who visited Russia.  This particular work may have commemorated her husband’s glittering new position, or may simply have taken advantage of access to French artist Jalabert’s proximity.  Based on other portraits of  Nadezhda, the facial likeness is quite accurate, but there is something about the connection between face and body that makes me suspect a body model stood in for the rest – or perhaps Jalabert was having a bad day!

However, we’re not here to rate Jalabert’s painting, but to consider  Nadezhda’s outfit.  What do you think?

Rate the Dress on a Scale of 1 to 10

1911-12 Miss Muffet dress thedreamstress.com

A photoshoot in the 1911-12 Little Miss Muffet at the Village Fête frock

Some time ago  Regional News Wellington contacted me to see if I wanted to be interviewed (of course I did! – read the resulting interview on page 9).

Naturally, they asked if I had any pictures of myself in historical dress to include with the article, and, as it turned out, none of the stuff I had was suitable, so they offered to have their photographer take pictures.  Oooh, fun!

For my outfit, I chose the 1911-12 ‘Little Miss Muffet at the Village Fête’ frock, because I’d never had the chance to wear it, whatever I chose needed to be something I could put on without any assistance and drive from my house to the studio in, and (for a reason I can’t remember) I thought I was being photographed against a dark ground – so light colours seemed a good idea.

As it turned out, the studio backdrop was white.  If I could choose again I’d probably have gone with something dark, like the 1813 Kashmiri dress, or my 1914-16 Cobwebs gown.

Still, I’m tickled pink with the resulting photographs.  The photographer was a delight to work with: really good at putting me at my ease, and working with me to find poses that worked with the lighting, the dress, and combined what I was comfortable with, and what they were aiming for.

I now have 20ish gorgeous photos of me in the dress.  Here are some of my favourites:

1911-12 Miss Muffet dress thedreamstress.com

1911-12 Miss Muffet dress thedreamstress.com

1911-12 Miss Muffet dress thedreamstress.com

1911-12 Miss Muffet dress thedreamstress.com

If you’re  going to Costume College this year you’ll [almost certainly] be able to see an updated version of it in person at the Pool Party (probably – I reserve the right to make last minute costume decision changes!)

Rate the Dress: A little bit of yellow, 1820

Last week’s vivid blue 1909ish Grecian inspiration frock did extremely well, but not quite as well as the green velvet 1710s number from the week before.  Too many of you didn’t love the trim (too heavy), or the fashion-forward tulle undersleeves (too quirky) or the pale guimpe and sleeves (which were pale because most guimpes and matching sleeves reference the idea of white chemises/undergarments peeking out and framing a coloured garment).  So, with a few points lost for details, the dress came in at a still extremely respectable 8.7 out of 10.

It’s a lovely sunny (if chilly) day in Wellington today, and those of you in the Northern Hemisphere are in the middle of summer, so I thought a light, airy, sunshiny rate-the-dress was just the thing.  And yellow is such a nice balance to blue, so perhaps this will do just as well as last week’s dress!

Woman’s Dress, France, circa 1820, Cotton gauze and cotton bobbin net with wool embroidery and silk satin trim, LACMA, M.2007.211.18

Woman’s Dress, France, circa 1820, Cotton gauze and cotton bobbin net with wool embroidery and silk satin trim, LACMA, M.2007.211.18

This frothy, airy concoction of a dress makes full use of John Heathcoates Old Loughborough machine for making cotton bobbin net, which he patented in 1809.  The machine, based on the way traditional lace makers made lace by hand, allowed net to be produced significantly faster, making it significantly cheaper.

The machine made net could then be paired with early machine laces (which is probably what is happening at the edge of the upper ruffle), or embroidered or otherwise decorated by hand, as seen in the yellow wood embroidery around the hem of the dress:

Woman’s Dress, France, circa 1820, Cotton gauze and cotton bobbin net with wool embroidery and silk satin trim, LACMA, M.2007.211.18

Woman’s Dress, France, circa 1820, Cotton gauze and cotton bobbin net with wool embroidery and silk satin trim, LACMA, M.2007.211.18

Woman’s Dress, France, circa 1820, Cotton gauze and cotton bobbin net with wool embroidery and silk satin trim, LACMA, M.2007.211.18

The wool embroidery ties back to the yellow of the bodice, anchors the dress to the floor, and helps to bring in a bit of fashionable neoclassical allusions, in the form of Greek key motifs.

Woman’s Dress, France, circa 1820, Cotton gauze and cotton bobbin net with wool embroidery and silk satin trim, LACMA, M.2007.211.18

Woman’s Dress, France, circa 1820, Cotton gauze and cotton bobbin net with wool embroidery and silk satin trim, LACMA, M.2007.211.18

Not uncommonly for 1810s-20s fashion, the dress mixes a number of historical allusions: neoclassical and neo-gothic imagery in the wool embroidery, and Renaissance inspired puffs on the sleeves.

LACMA has added to the aesthetic mix even further by pairing the dress with a yellow kashmiri shawl with paisley/boteh motifs.  The shawl, while a beautiful example of its kind, would have been at the very tail end of fashionability as an accessory for evening dress in 1820.  The increasing production of kashmiri-inspired shawls in Europe (including at Paisley in Scotland, giving the motif the name it is now most commonly known by in the West), and the adaption of the Jacquard loom for the production of kashmiri-inspired shawls in 1818, had lowered the cachet of the shawls.  By 1820, they are almost exclusively shown with daywear in fashion plates.

Woman’s Dress, France, circa 1820, Cotton gauze and cotton bobbin net with wool embroidery and silk satin trim, LACMA, M.2007.211.18

Woman’s Dress, France, circa 1820, Cotton gauze and cotton bobbin net with wool embroidery and silk satin trim, LACMA, M.2007.211.18

So, what do you think of this sheer, summery, with a concession to chilly evenings, Rate the Dress?  The satin sash is almost certainly a later addition by the museum to replace a lost original, so please do not deduct points for that – though you’re welcome to speculate on what might have been there originally to make the dress perfect.

Rate the Dress on a Scale of 1 to 10

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